l carnitine medication L-Carnitine 50 mg/mL Oral Liquid – Supports Metabolism A valuable nutrient for promoting cardiovascular function Country Life, L-Carnitine with B-6,

Antioxid Redox Signal 12:793795 Kim H-Y, Gladyshev VN (2005) Different catalytic mechanisms in mammalian selenocysteine- and cysteine-containing methionine-R-sulfoxide reductases

have preliminarily verified the feasibility of this strategy in tumor cuproptosis therapy by utilizing the TME-responsive release property of nanoparticles to spatiotemporally control Cu ion release, which can effectively trigger tumor cuproptosis and ensure that the systemic Cu exposure level is within a safe range (Mao et al., 2025) (Figure 2)

Digestion 51:161167 Houck JC (1964) Connective tissue

Endothelial NLRP3 inflammasome activation and enhanced neointima formation in mice by adipokine visfatin