REVIEW PAPER Public awareness, prevalence, and regulations for the sale of electronic cigarettes in Arab countries: A narrative review More details Hide details 1 College of Pharmacy, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates 2 School of Pharmacy, Queens University Belfast, Belfast, United Kingdom 3 College of Pharmacy, Al Ain University, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates 4 Faculty of Medical Sciences, Newcastle University, Newcastle, United Kingdom 5 NIHR Applied Research Collaboration Northwest London, Department of Primary Care and Public Health, School of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom 6 Department of Clinical Pharmacy and Therapeutics, School of Pharmacy, Applied Science Private University, Amman, Jordan Submission date: 2022-04-23 Final revision date: 2023-06-16 Acceptance date: 2023-06-16 Publication date: 2023-10-27 Corresponding author Feras Jirjees College of Pharmacy, University of Sharjah, P.O
Smoking during pregnancy carries multiple risks For the pregnancy itself: Smoking is believed to be responsible for approximately 35% of ectopic pregnancies, meaning the fetus does not implant in the correct location The risk of miscarriage in early pregnancy is three times higher Smoking is a cause of premature birth For fetal development: The more you smoke, the greater the toxicity for the fetus
doi:10.1001/archoto.2009.141
Self-perceived smoking motives and their correlates in a general population sample
